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TieGuanYin
is a premium variety of Chinese oolong tea associated with Anxi in the
Fujian province. Named after the Buddhist deity Guan Yin, it has also
been translated as "Iron Goddess of Mercy". Recently the tea has been
grown in Nantou, Formosa where it thrives.
The tea should be brewed with fresh mineral water at 100oc
(212oF) using smaller intervals of time rather than smaller
amounts of tea. Tieguanyin tea produces a fragrant orchid-like aroma
when steeped, the tea may be very floral or very fruity also.
The legend behind this tea has many variations but the following is the
most common account.
Deep in the heart of Fujian's Anxi County there was a rundown temple
that held inside an iron statue of Kuan Yin, the Goddess of Mercy.
Everyday, on his walk to his tea fields, a poor farmer would pass by and
reflect on the worsening condition of the temple.
Something has to be done, thought Mr. Wei. But he did not have the means
to repair the temple, poor as he was.
Instead the farmer brought a broom and some incense from his home. He
swept the temple clean and lit the incense as an offering to Kuan Yin.
It's the least I can do, he thought to himself.
Twice a month for many months, he repeated the same task. Cleaning and
lighting incense. One night, Kuan Yin appeared to him in a dream. She
told him of a cave behind the temple where a treasure awaited him. He
was to take the treasure for himself, but also to share it with others.
In the cave, the farmer found a single tea shoot. He planted it in his
field and nurtured it into a large bush, of which the finest tea was
produced. He gave cuttings of this rare plant to all his neighbors and
began selling the tea under the name Ti Kuan Yin, Iron Goddess of Mercy.
Over time, Mr. Wei and all his neighbors prospered. The rundown temple
of Kuan Yin was repaired and became a beacon for the region. And Mr. Wei
took joy in his daily trip to his tea fields, never failing to stop in
appreciation of the beautiful temple.
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