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Gallery of the Five Famous Kilns in the Song Dynasty

 

The Yaozhou Kiln

The Longquan Kiln

The Yingqing Kiln

The Cizhou Kiln

The Jian Kiln

The Jizhou Kiln

 

 

Yingqing Kiln

 The Famous Nongovernmental Kilns in the Song Dynasty (960-1279)

 

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Cizhou is in the Hebei Province in North China. As early as in the Tang Dynasty there were porcelain kilns here. They were called the Cizhou Kilns.

In the Song Dynasty the Cizhou Kiln was a typical nongovernmental kiln. It produced daily utilities for the public, including bottles, jars, pots, basins, especially well-known for its pillows. The decoration was plain and simple: the skilled workers used iron-rust colored die, the painting was vivid and lively, all based on the folk lives.

The Cizhou Kiln used two types of clays: One was tough, smooth and white-gray, the other one was loose and red-brown. The glaze often looked oily and opaque.

 

Background Knowledge: History of China

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Chinese Tea Culture Online Museum   January, 2007